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question:Given that the point P(sinthetacostheta, 2costheta) is located in the second quadrant, determine which quadrant angle theta belongs to. A: First quadrant B: Second quadrant C: Third quadrant D: Fourth quadr

answer:Since point P(sinthetacostheta, 2costheta) is in the second quadrant, We have the following conditions: 1. The x-coordinate sinthetacostheta < 0 2. The y-coordinate 2costheta > 0 From condition 1, since costheta < 0 is not possible in the second quadrant (as cosine is positive in the first and fourth quadrants), it must be that sintheta < 0. From condition 2, we have costheta > 0. With costheta > 0 and sintheta < 0, we can deduce that theta must be in the fourth quadrant, as this is where sine is negative and cosine is positive. Thus, the correct option is: boxed{D}.

question:5 years, Nacho will be three times older than Divya. If Divya is currently a certain age, and the sum of their ages now is 40, how old is Divya now?

answer:Let's denote Divya's current age as D and Nacho's current age as N. According to the problem, in 5 years, Nacho will be three times older than Divya. So we can write the equation: N + 5 = 3 * (D + 5) We also know that the sum of their ages now is 40: N + D = 40 Now we have a system of two equations with two variables: 1) N + 5 = 3D + 15 2) N + D = 40 Let's solve the system of equations. We can start by simplifying the first equation: N = 3D + 15 - 5 N = 3D + 10 Now we can substitute N from the second equation into the first equation: 3D + 10 + D = 40 4D + 10 = 40 Now we can solve for D: 4D = 40 - 10 4D = 30 D = 30 / 4 D = 7.5 So Divya is currently boxed{7.5} years old.

question:f the proposition p land q is false, and neg p is true, then (  ) A: Proposition p must be true B: Proposition q must be true C: Proposition q must be false D: Proposition p can also be false

answer:Solution: If p land q is a false proposition, then at least one of p, q is a false proposition. Since "neg p" is true, it means p is a false proposition. Proposition q can be either false or true. Therefore, the correct answer is: boxed{D} This problem can be solved by using the truth values of compound propositions. It tests the judgment and application of the truth and falsehood of propositions, which is a basic question.

question:A rectangle and an isosceles triangle of equal height are sidebyside, with both bases on the xaxis. The lower right vertex of the rectangle and the lower left vertex of the triangle are at (12, 0). The base of the rectangle on the xaxis is 12 units and its height is 8 units, while the base of the triangle is 12 units. A segment is drawn from the top left vertex of the rectangle to the farthest vertex of the triangle. Calculate the area of the shaded region formed by the intersection of the segment and the triangle.

answer:Let's label the vertices of the rectangle and triangle as follows: - Rectangle: A (0, 0), B (0, 8), C (12, 8), D (12, 0) - Triangle: D (12, 0), E (24, 0), F (18, 8) - Segment from B to E intersects DF at point G. 1. **Calculate Coordinates of G**: The equation of line BE can be found using the slope formula (slope = (0-8)/(24-0) = -1/3) and the point-slope form of a line equation: [ y - 8 = -frac{1}{3}(x - 0) implies y = -frac{1}{3}x + 8 ] Equation of line DF (line is vertical): [ x = 18 ] Substituting x = 18 in the equation of line BE: [ y = -frac{1}{3}(18) + 8 = -6 + 8 = 2 ] Thus, G is at (18, 2). 2. **Calculate Area of Triangle DEG**: Base DE = 12 units, height from G to DE = 2 units. [ text{Area} = frac{1}{2} times text{base} times text{height} = frac{1}{2} times 12 times 2 = 12 text{ square units} ] Conclusion: The area of the shaded region (triangle DEG) is boxed{12 text{ square units}}.

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