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question:Given that the focus of the parabola C:y^{2}=2pxleft(p gt 0right) is F, the directrix of C intersects the xaxis at point G. A line passing through point F with a slope of frac{4}{3} intersects C at points A and B (point A is above the xaxis). Find frac{|GA|}{|GB|}.

answer:To solve the given problem, we follow these steps closely aligned with the provided solution: 1. **Identify the Focus and Directrix**: From the equation of the parabola C:y^{2}=2pxleft(p > 0right), we can determine the focus F and the point G on the directrix that intersects the x-axis. The focus of a parabola in this form is at F(frac{p}{2}, 0), and since the directrix is equidistant from the focus on the opposite side, G is at G(-frac{p}{2}, 0). 2. **Equation of Line AB**: A line with a slope of frac{4}{3} passing through point F(frac{p}{2}, 0) can be represented as y=frac{4}{3}(x-frac{p}{2}). 3. **Intersection Points**: To find where this line intersects the parabola, we solve the system of equations: [ left{ begin{array}{l} y=frac{4}{3}(x-frac{p}{2}) {y}^{2}=2px end{array} right. ] Substituting y from the first equation into the second and simplifying, we get: [ left(frac{4}{3}(x-frac{p}{2})right)^2 = 2px ] This simplifies to: [ 8x^{2}-17px+2p^{2}=0 ] Solving this quadratic equation for x, we find x=frac{p}{8} or x=2p. 4. **Coordinates of A and B**: Substituting x=2p into the equation of line AB, we find A is at (2p, 2p). Similarly, substituting x=frac{p}{8}, we find B is at left(frac{p}{8}, -frac{p}{2}right). 5. **Distances |GA| and |GB|**: To find |GA|, we use the distance formula: [ |GA| = sqrt{left(2p+frac{p}{2}right)^2 + (2p)^2} = frac{sqrt{41}}{2}p ] Similarly, for |GB|, we have: [ |GB| = sqrt{left(frac{p}{8}+frac{p}{2}right)^2 + left(-frac{1}{2}pright)^2} = frac{sqrt{41}}{8}p ] 6. **Ratio frac{|GA|}{|GB|}**: Finally, we calculate the ratio: [ frac{|GA|}{|GB|} = frac{frac{sqrt{41}}{2}p}{frac{sqrt{41}}{8}p} = 4 ] Therefore, the answer is boxed{4}.

question:What is the number of square meters in the area of a circle with a diameter of ( 8 ) meters? Express your answer in terms of ( pi ).

answer:1. **Determine the radius**: Given the diameter is ( 8 ) meters, the radius ( r ) is half of the diameter, which is ( r = frac{8}{2} = 4 ) meters. 2. **Apply the area formula**: The area ( A ) of a circle is calculated by the formula ( A = pi r^2 ). 3. **Calculate the area**: Substituting the radius into the formula gives ( A = pi (4^2) = 16pi ). Conclusion: The area of the circle is ( boxed{16 pi} ) square meters.

question:Given ( a_{0} = sin x ) and the sequence defined recursively by ( a_{n} = (1)^{leftlfloor frac{n}{2} rightrfloor} sqrt{1 a_{n1}^{2}} ), where ( n in mathbb{N} ) and ( leftlfloor frac{n}{2} rightrfloor ) denotes the integer part of ( frac{n}{2} ). Find ( a_{1989} ). (A) ( sin x ). (B) ( cos x ). (C) ( sin x ). (D) ( cos x ). (China Sichuan Province High School Mathematics Competition, 1989)

answer:We are given the recurrence relation for (a_n): [a_{0} = sin x, quad a_{n} = (-1)^{leftlfloor frac{n}{2} rightrfloor} sqrt{1-a_{n-1}^2}] Here, (leftlfloor frac{n}{2} rightrfloor) represents the floor function, which denotes the integer part of (frac{n}{2}). Let's examine the behavior of the sequence (a_n) by observing a few initial cases. 1. For (n=0): [a_{0} = sin x] 2. For (n=1): [ leftlfloor frac{1}{2} rightrfloor = 0 quad Rightarrow quad a_{1} = (-1)^{0} sqrt{1-a_{0}^2} = cos x ] 3. For (n=2): [ leftlfloor frac{2}{2} rightrfloor = 1 quad Rightarrow quad a_{2} = (-1)^{1} sqrt{1-a_{1}^2} = -sin x ] 4. For (n=3): [ leftlfloor frac{3}{2} rightrfloor = 1 quad Rightarrow quad a_{3} = (-1)^{1} sqrt{1-a_{2}^2} = -cos x ] Notice that we have a cyclic pattern repeating every 4 steps. We can generalize this as follows: [ a_{n} = begin{cases} sin x & text{if } n = 4k cos x & text{if } n = 4k + 1 -sin x & text{if } n = 4k + 2 -cos x & text{if } n = 4k + 3 end{cases} ] Given (n = 1989), we can find the equivalence class of 1989 modulo 4: [ 1989 div 4 = 497 quad text{remainder } 1 ] So, (1989 equiv 1 pmod{4}), meaning (1989 = 4 cdot 497 + 1). Hence, [ a_{1989} = a_{4 cdot 497 + 1} = cos x ] # Conclusion: [ boxed{cos x text{ (D)}} ]

question:Given three matrices mathbf{A}, mathbf{B}, and mathbf{C} such that det mathbf{A} = 3, det mathbf{B} = 5, and det mathbf{C} = 4, find the determinant of the product mathbf{A} mathbf{B} mathbf{C}.

answer:We know from the property of determinants that the determinant of the product of matrices is equal to the product of their determinants. Thus, we apply this property to the given matrices mathbf{A}, mathbf{B}, and mathbf{C}. [ det (mathbf{A} mathbf{B} mathbf{C}) = (det mathbf{A})(det mathbf{B})(det mathbf{C}) ] Given: [ det mathbf{A} = 3, quad det mathbf{B} = 5, quad det mathbf{C} = 4 ] We substitute these values into our equation: [ det (mathbf{A} mathbf{B} mathbf{C}) = (3)(5)(4) = 60 ] Thus, the determinant of the product mathbf{A} mathbf{B} mathbf{C} is boxed{60}.

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